Palm does not describe a single genus of plant, but a family of plants consisting of around 181 genera. Almost all Palms are evergreen and tropical, with a select few genera growing in subtropical environments such as in Greece. Palms are famed for their use in medicine and cosmetics, and it is not uncommon for vacation agencies in cooler climates to use a picture of a Palm tree as a logo representing the tropics and time spent away from work. 

Cross-culturally, Palms are often associated with peace and prosperity. Palms are usually thought of as trees, but they can also be shrubs or vines. The classic palm plant has a crown of fan-shaped leaves spiralling from the top of their shoot. Palms are known for having very large seeds – and one only needs to look as far as the coconut to see why.

As a tropical plant, Palms prefer warm temperatures and lots of humidity; they will not cope well with cold or dry conditions, which can cause their leaves to turn brown. It is really important for palms to have soil and pots that drain well, as they require a little more watering than other tropical plants, but experience root rot at relatively similar rates.  Most Palms will want bright, indirect light, particularly if kept indoors. 

Additionally, new owners should be aware of the type of water they are using as many Palms will struggle to absorb hard water due to the chemicals in it.  Those unsure whether their tap water is ‘hard’ or ‘soft’ can find out just by washing their hands – if the water is hard, it will take longer for the soap to lather!

Sub Plants