The Cactus, a much loved staple from the desert appearing on indoor student home desks all across the world, is a family of succulents (and occasionally epiphytes) native to most places which are prone to drought. Cacti are usually found with thick fleshy stems which are always green. Many species of Cacti have lost their true leaves in favour of spines, which minimises the surface area from which precious moisture can evaporate. Cacti, being geared towards water retention, only undergo transpiration (an exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide) at night, when the cooler temperatures reduce the likelihood of water evaporating. The cause of death for most home cacti is too much water.
Fishbone Cactus
Botanical Name: Epiphyllum Anguliger
Owners of the Epiphyllum Anguliger will be pleased to hear that the tongue twisting name does not extend to its common name, which is the Fishbone Cactus. The Fishbone Cactus is an epiphyte, which hails from Mexico.
Because the Fishbone Cactus has a draping appearance, it’s a common fixture for hanging baskets. Though the Fishbone Cactus appears to have long leaves not unlike the fronds found on a fern, these are actually secondary stems. Rounded lobes protrude neatly on either side each secondary stem in a zig-zagging pattern, as per the small protrusions on either side of a fishbone. They are a very bright green, though the tops of secondary stems often take on a reddish hue. The Fishbone Cactus’s flowers have large petals, textured a little like linen, which circle around a stringy stamen. Its petals are usually white or yellow. Owners may be intrigued to know that the fruit on the Fishbone Cactus, which can be anywhere between brown and green, is edible! The small round fruit, which is about the size of an apricot or a plum, is purported to taste similar to gooseberries.
As the Fishbone Cactus is a jungle cactus and epiphyte, it needs regular water in summer, contrary to expectations. In winter, it should be left dry. The Fishbone Cactus likes a moist, nutrient-rich compost, and owners should consider mixing in wood chips to cater to its unique needs as an epiphyte. The Fishbone Cactus does not like overly bright light and should be kept shaded at least part of the time. Temperature should be a minimum of 16 degrees Celsius, so some owners may want to keep it indoors.
Plant Care
Doesn’t mind sunshine as long as it’s not direct
F.B. needs more water than his other prickly pals. Water him regularly.
Well drained
Most cactus are too prickly for pets but Fishbone is safe for your fur babies
Depends on where you place it, his zigzag leaves can bring good fengshui into your home!