The term ‘orchid’ refers not to a genus of plant, but to a category of plants characterised by their symmetrical flowers, small seeds, and fused stamens (the small pollen-producing organ in the middle of a male flower). Orchids can be either perennials or herbs (or both!), and it is interesting to note that a few orchids don’t grow leaves. Orchids can be found growing in the wild almost everywhere on earth and are usually cultivated for their flowers.
Helmet Orchid
Botanical Name: ‘Corybas’
‘Corybas’ really describes a genus of about 120 species of orchid, mostly indigenous to Southeast Asia. In the wild, they grow very close to the ground. When in bloom, it is with a red-rimmed flower with a white centre, notable for a set of quirky spikes around the edges.
The Helmet Orchid should certainly not be considered a beginners’ plant. When grown indoors, especially outside of its usual climate, they should be kept in relatively closed containers which are potted with moss. They do not grow well when exposed to much light and should therefore be kept in deep shade. When grown outside of their usual climate, temperature must be maintained constantly and should never fall under 15 degrees Celsius. However, they only require watering a couple of times per month. These are plants for advanced and ambitious owners with plenty of resources, but successful growth can be rewarding.
NOTE: many species of Corybas are endangered in the wild, so be sure to buy nursery-grown plants.
Plant Care
Pure shade with some humidity
This odd little plant prefers a very moist environment. Once a week with the occasional spritz should suffice.
Regular or Mossy
Safe if not munched on
Resembling the fruiting body of a fungus, don’t be put off by its singular leaf & flower. It will self-populate as long as the above conditions are met.